A necessary and sufficient condition for normality of linear control system with delays

A sufficient normality condition for Turing's formula

A Necessary and Sufficient Condition for Transcendency

As has been known for many years (see, e.g., K. Mahler, /. Reine Angew. Math., v. 166, 1932, pp. 118-150), a real or complex number f is transcendental if and only if the following condition is satisfied. To every positive number co there exists a positive integer n and an infinite sequence of distinct polynomials {p,(z)} = {pr + pr z + • • • + p z } at most of 0 1 n degree n with integral coef...

Solving Fully Fuzzy Linear System with the Necessary and Sufficient Condition to have a Positive Solution

Abstract: This paper proposes new matrix methods for solving positive solutions for a positive Fully Fuzzy Linear System (FFLS). All coefficients on the right hand side are collected in one block matrix, while the entries on the left hand side are collected in one vector. Therefore, the solution can be gained with a non-fuzzy common step. The necessary theorems are derived to obtain a necessary...

A Necessary and Sufficient Condition for Peace∗

This paper examines the possibility for two contestants to agree on a peace settlement thereby avoiding a contest, in which each would exert a costly effort given the posterior distributions inferred from the negotiation. I find a necessary and sufficient condition of the prior distributions for there to exist a negotiation mechanism that admits a peace-ensuring perfect Bayesian equilibrium. Th...

Necessary and Sufficient Conditions for Distinguishability of Linear Control Systems

Distinguishability takes a crucial rule in studying observability of hybrid system such as switched system. Recently, for two linear systems, Lou and Si gave a condition not only necessary but also sufficient to the distinguishability of linear systems. However, the condition is not easy enough to verify. This paper will give a new equivalent condition which is relatively easy to verify.